It was during the 2003 Australian Grand Prix when Kimi Raikkonen
came out of the pits after changing tyres and immediately spun off on
the first corner that the original idea was spawned.
The ITV commentator, James Allen, asked if the crash was caused by cold
tyres (tires), Martin Brundle agreed and James asked why, when teams
had tyre blankets to keep them warm. Martin replied by saying that for
some unknown reason blankets did not heat to the “core” of
the tyre (tire) and therefore a driver should always be careful going
into the first corner after taking on new tyres (tires).
Stuart Hepworth, had lead a consortium a few years earlier to develop
and market a microwave concept for destroying waste tyres by microwave
energy, using a Pyrolysis system. This idea actually worked but it was
too early for the political scene at that particular time and therefore
the whole scheme was put on the back burner. Because Stuart had been asked
to give a lecture on this concept the week before the Australian Grand
Prix, the use of microwaves on tyres was very fresh in his mind.
If you can destroy a tyre (tire)by microwave energy, he thought listening
the exchange between Brundle and Allen, then surely we can easily heat
a tyre (tire)to it’s “core”! The
microwave heating of racing car tyres (tires) was conceived!
Using world experts such as Gordon Andrews (Gamma) and Ralph Shute, Stuart
quickly established that his basic idea would work and could even be protected
by patents, the biggest hurdle being that the entire wheel had to be microwaved
including the metal rim! Microwaves and metal do not mix and therefore
to actually heat a tyre whilst on the rim – plus heating the rim
as well, was a major obstacle!
Until the official stamp of the British Patent Office has been given,
nothing was officially done on the project – but once it was received
the concept was then announced to the motorsport industry and the rest
is history.
The Black Frequency™ patented
method of retaining the microwave heat within the tyre, was a natural
progression from the franc system but was only really achieved by the
superb expertise from Dr Amos Dexter and his team at Lancaster University.
By using both concepts, TYRE TECHNOLOGY
has brought the heating of racing tyres into the
21st Century and now offers teams a complete Tyre (tire) Management
Package
Thorough testing by F1 teams, Dragsters, motor bikes, DTM and Les Mans
Sports Cars, plus rigorous analysis by three tyre (tire) manufacturers
gives the whole concept a superb pedigree.
The Engineering Department’s huge knowledge in this particular field
of High Frequency was a huge help in developing and designing the system
to work on a racing car.